MANTRA Chain
Installation
You should update the MONIKER, WALLET, and PORT variables in the Setting up environment variables section. Make sure the port you specify is not already in use.
Check for ports already in use by visually inspecting the output of the lsof -i -P -n | grep LISTEN command. Almost all Cosmos chain nodes use ports xx317, xx656, xx657, and xx090. Therefore, avoid using ports starting with xx if they are already occupied.
Update OS
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
Installation of required packages
sudo apt install curl git wget htop tmux build-essential jq make lz4 gcc unzip jq -y
Installation of go (if you need)
cd ~
VER="1.21.5" # Make sure that this version does not broke any other apps you run!
wget "https://golang.org/dl/go$VER.linux-amd64.tar.gz"
rm -rf /usr/local/go
tar -C /usr/local -xzf "go$VER.linux-amd64.tar.gz"
rm "go$VER.linux-amd64.tar.gz"
[ ! -f ~/.bash_profile ] && touch ~/.bash_profile
echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin:~/go/bin" >> ~/.bash_profile
source $HOME/.bash_profile
[ ! -d ~/go/bin ] && mkdir -p ~/go/bin
Setting up environment variables
echo "export WALLET="wallet"" >> $HOME/.bash_profile
echo "export MONIKER="NGSolutionsWASHERE"" >> $HOME/.bash_profile
echo "export MANTRA_CHAIN_ID="mantra-hongbai-1"" >> $HOME/.bash_profile
echo "export MANTRA_PORT="11"" >> $HOME/.bash_profile
source $HOME/.bash_profile
Downloading and installing node
If you have any other node that requires a different version of libwasmvm, you may break it! For instance, Hedgeblock requires libawasm v1.3.0. Please be careful!
cd $HOME
sudo wget -O /usr/lib/libwasmvm.x86_64.so https://github.com/CosmWasm/wasmvm/releases/download/v1.3.1/libwasmvm.x86_64.so
wget https://github.com/MANTRA-Finance/public/raw/main/mantrachain-hongbai/mantrachaind-linux-amd64.zip
unzip mantrachaind-linux-amd64.zip
rm mantrachaind-linux-amd64.zip
mv mantrachaind $HOME/go/bin
Initializing the node
mantrachaind init $MONIKER --chain-id $MANTRA_CHAIN_ID
sed -i -e "s|^node *=.*|node = \"tcp://localhost:${MANTRA_PORT}657\"|" $HOME/.mantrachain/config/client.toml
Downloading genesis and addressbook
cd $HOME
curl https://mantra.rpc.ngsolutions.xyz/genesis? | jq ".result.genesis" > .mantrachain/config/genesis.json
wget -O $HOME/.mantrachain/config/addrbook.json https://snapshots.ngsolutions.xyz/addrbook/mantrachain/addrbook.json
Setting seeds and peers
PEERS="8e96bd303a8b5aacc61f618872519cd0c75243d6@8e96bd303a8b5aacc61f618872519cd0c75243d6:23656,1a46b1db53d1ff3dbec56ec93269f6a0d15faeb4@1a46b1db53d1ff3dbec56ec93269f6a0d15faeb4:22656,0c64e1df3e948e4f75666697d424c9c8bff0379e@0c64e1df3e948e4f75666697d424c9c8bff0379e:26656,bed87bd17a31c2920536a5a8e77f77eec8e12f0e@bed87bd17a31c2920536a5a8e77f77eec8e12f0e:12656,2118a36f67e5c83ca7e4271830073eb3b63342f6@2118a36f67e5c83ca7e4271830073eb3b63342f6:56266,c6a28b964edbd6fe662bd07156cdb04b89886549@c6a28b964edbd6fe662bd07156cdb04b89886549:50056,e1b058e5cfa2b836ddaa496b10911da62dcf182e@e1b058e5cfa2b836ddaa496b10911da62dcf182e:36656,e6921a8a228e12ebab0ab70d9bcdb5364c5dece5@e6921a8a228e12ebab0ab70d9bcdb5364c5dece5:47656,33cf22311a510b01552fb1e323add74c641f01c5@33cf22311a510b01552fb1e323add74c641f01c5:18656,19cbfb1c73a0c0f3534a8a0d65150b9e2caad07a@19cbfb1c73a0c0f3534a8a0d65150b9e2caad07a:16656"
sed -i -e "s/^persistent_peers *=.*/persistent_peers = \"$PEERS\"/" $HOME/.mantrachain/config/config.toml
Setting custom ports
Updating ports in app.toml
sed -i.bak -e "s%:1317%:${MANTRA_PORT}317%g;
s%:8080%:${MANTRA_PORT}080%g;
s%:9090%:${MANTRA_PORT}090%g;
s%:9091%:${MANTRA_PORT}091%g;
s%:8545%:${MANTRA_PORT}545%g;
s%:8546%:${MANTRA_PORT}546%g;
s%:6065%:${MANTRA_PORT}065%g" $HOME/.mantrachain/config/app.toml
Updating ports in config.toml
sed -i.bak -e "s%:26658%:${MANTRA_PORT}658%g;
s%:26657%:${MANTRA_PORT}657%g;
s%:6060%:${MANTRA_PORT}060%g;
s%:26656%:${MANTRA_PORT}656%g;
s%^external_address = \"\"%external_address = \"$(wget -qO- eth0.me):${MANTRA_PORT}656\"%;
s%:26660%:${MANTRA_PORT}660%g" $HOME/.mantrachain/config/config.toml
Configuring pruning settings
sed -i -e "s/^pruning *=.*/pruning = \"custom\"/" $HOME/.mantrachain/config/app.toml
sed -i -e "s/^pruning-keep-recent *=.*/pruning-keep-recent = \"100\"/" $HOME/.mantrachain/config/app.toml
sed -i -e "s/^pruning-interval *=.*/pruning-interval = \"10\"/" $HOME/.mantrachain/config/app.toml
Setting gas and other configurations
sed -i 's|minimum-gas-prices =.*|minimum-gas-prices = "0.0002uom"|g' $HOME/.mantrachain/config/app.toml
sed -i -e "s/prometheus = false/prometheus = true/" $HOME/.mantrachain/config/config.toml
sed -i 's/max_num_inbound_peers =.*/max_num_inbound_peers = 50/g' $HOME/.mantrachain/config/config.toml
sed -i 's/max_num_outbound_peers =.*/max_num_outbound_peers = 50/g' $HOME/.mantrachain/config/config.toml
sed -i -e "s/^indexer *=.*/indexer = \"null\"/" $HOME/.mantrachain/config/config.toml
Creating service file
sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/mantrachaind.service > /dev/null <<EOF
[Unit]
Description=Mantra Node
After=network-online.target
[Service]
User=$USER
WorkingDirectory=$HOME/.mantrachain
ExecStart=$(which mantrachaind) start --home $HOME/.mantrachain
Restart=on-failure
RestartSec=5
LimitNOFILE=65535
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
Snapshot
Important: Back Up Your Validator Key
Before resetting your node, ensure you have a backup of your priv_validator_key.json file. This is especially important if you've already created a validator. Without a backup, resetting the node will result in lost access and require you to create a new validator from scratch.
This script creates a copy of your priv_validator_state.json and priv_validator_key.json files. It then copies the original private files back after downloading the snapshot. However, use this script with caution to avoid any potential failures.
-
Create Backups of Private Files.
cp $HOME/.mantrachain/data/priv_validator_state.json $HOME/priv_validator_state.json.mantrachain.backup
cp $HOME/.mantrachain/config/priv_validator_key.json $HOME/priv_validator_key.json.mantrachain.backup -
Reset Node and Download Snapshot
mantrachaind tendermint unsafe-reset-all --home $HOME/.mantrachain --keep-addr-book
curl https://snapshots.ngsolutions.xyz/snapshots/mantrachain/snap_mantrachain.tar.lz4 | lz4 -dc - | tar -xf - -C $HOME/.mantrachain -
Restore Backed Up Files
cp $HOME/priv_validator_state.json.mantrachain.backup $HOME/.mantrachain/data/priv_validator_state.json
cp $HOME/priv_validator_key.json.mantrachain.backup $HOME/.mantrachain/config/priv_validator_key.json
Enabling and starting the service
# You need to inspect logs visually after the to make sure that it is working
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl enable mantrachaind
sudo systemctl restart mantrachaind && journalctl -u mantrachaind -f --no-hostname -o cat
Creating a wallet
You need to create or import a wallet to request test tokens. If you dont have any tokens, you will not be able to create a validator.
# Following command creates a new wallet.
# Copy mnemonics to a safe place
# If you lost your mnemonics you will not be able to recover this wallet.
mantrachaind keys add $WALLET
# If you want to import a wallet using mnemonics, execute following command and enter your mnemonics
mantrachaind keys add $WALLET --recover
# Get your keys and their addresses to request faucet
mantrachaind keys list
Creating a validator
Before you begin:
It's crucial to ensure your node is synchronized with the network before attempting to create a validator. This ensures your validator operates with the latest blockchain data.
Checking Synchronization Status:
Use the following snippet to check your node's synchronization status. If the snippet returns false, your node is in sync and ready to proceed. However, if it returns true, your node is still catching up. In that case, please wait until the synchronization completes before creating a validator.
mantrachaind status | jq -r .sync_info.catching_up
Creating a Validator:
The following snippet will create a validator.json file in your node's home directory. This file stores the details necessary to create your validator. While you can edit the validator.json file later, keep in mind that doing so may incur token fees. Therefore, it's important to ensure the information within the file is accurate before proceeding.
cd $HOME
# Create validator.json file
echo "{
\"pubkey\":{\"@type\":\"/cosmos.crypto.ed25519.PubKey\",\"key\":\"$(mantrachaind comet show-validator | grep -Po '\"key\":\s*\"\K[^"]*')\"},
\"amount\": \"1000000uom\",
\"moniker\": \"NGSolutionsWasHere\",
\"identity\": \"\",
\"website\": \"\",
\"security\": \"\",
\"details\": \"All heil NGSolutions\",
\"commission-rate\": \"0.1\",
\"commission-max-rate\": \"0.2\",
\"commission-max-change-rate\": \"0.01\",
\"min-self-delegation\": \"1\"
}" > .mantrachain/validator.json
Next Steps:
Once you're satisfied with the contents of validator.json, you can proceed with creating the validator using the information stored within the file.
# Create a validator using the JSON configuration
mantrachaind tx staking create-validator validator.json \
--from $WALLET \
--chain-id $MANTRA_CHAIN_ID \
--fees 500uom
Delegate to yourself
You might need to update number of tokens before executing the following command.
mantrachaind tx staking delegate \
$(mantrachaind keys show $WALLET --bech val -a) 2000000uom \
--from $WALLET \
--chain-id $MANTRA_CHAIN_ID \
--fees=500uom
Deleting the node completely (if you need)
Make sure that you backed up any required files to setup later! Do not lost your validator or wallet!
sudo systemctl stop mantrachaind
sudo systemctl disable mantrachaind
rm -rf /etc/systemd/system/mantrachaind.service
rm $(which mantrachaind)
rm -rf $HOME/.mantrachain
sed -i "/MANTRA_/d" $HOME/.bash_profile